Feeling Shaky and Dizzy While Fasting? Your Guide to Preventing Hypoglycemia and Reactive Lows

Feeling Shaky and Dizzy While Fasting? Your Guide to Preventing Hypoglycemia and Reactive Lows

Voice of the Audience

• "Dr. Berg, what is the best way to handle this? Sometimes when I try to pair keto with intermittent fasting (I basically skip breakfast and wait until lunch to eat), I often cannot make it that long, because I start feeling strong symptoms of LOW blood sugar-- I feel faint, dizzy, overly emotional, feeling disoriented, forgetful, and kind of panicky. Then I end up being forced to eat, because I am usually at work...".

YouTube comment

• "I m getting hungry every 2 hours and if i dont eat when im hungry i start to feel dizzy, weak and shaky ive been going to gym and eating healthy and taking medication for diabetes(metformin) my doctor dont seem to knwo what the problem is Can anyone help please these symptoms have made my life miserable".

YouTube comment

• "So what is happening when I get the shakes, feel like I'm going to pass out, get headaches and feel weak and my blood sugar is 44 with no medications driving it down? I eat and it slowly goes into the normal range... According to this video [from Dr. Fung], it never should happen".

YouTube comment
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This piece is part of our Insulin Resistance series built around real questions from viewers. For broader context and our method, start here.

Read the main insulin resistance analysis

Behind the Answer

This topic represents the single greatest barrier for people trying to adopt intermittent fasting. Countless viewers describe trying to skip a meal, only to be met with terrifying symptoms of low blood sugar: shakiness, weakness, panic, and dizziness. They interpret these scary physical signals as proof that fasting is dangerous or simply "not for them," causing them to abandon a powerful tool for reversing insulin resistance. This experience is incredibly common and reflects a state of poor metabolic flexibility, where the body is so accustomed to a constant supply of carbohydrates that it cannot efficiently switch to burning its own fat for fuel when meals are delayed.

The Concern

The primary concern is safety and loss of control. Viewers are afraid of passing out at work, in front of customers, or while living alone. These symptoms make life "miserable" and lead to immense frustration, especially when their own doctors don't have answers. Furthermore, there is deep confusion when their lived experience directly contradicts the advice from top experts. When a creator states that low blood sugar shouldn't happen without medication, but a viewer experiences it with a glucose reading of 44 mg/dL, it creates a crisis of confidence in both the expert and their own body.

The Tip

The collective wisdom emerging from both expert advice and audience struggles points to a crucial tip: You must earn the right to fast. Before attempting to skip meals for extended periods, you first need to stabilize your blood sugar by adopting a low-carbohydrate, healthy-fat diet. This transition period, often called becoming "fat-adapted," teaches your body to efficiently burn fat for fuel. Once your body is no longer dependent on a constant drip of glucose from frequent meals, it can seamlessly switch to using its own fat stores, preventing the dramatic energy crashes that trigger hypoglycemic symptoms.

Creators Addressed

Two creators in the sources provide key, albeit different, perspectives on this issue, highlighting the gap between physiological theory and real-world adaptation.

  • • Dr. Jason Fung: He explains the physiological ideal: in a person not taking diabetes medication, the body should never develop dangerously low blood sugar in response to fasting. He clarifies that the body has robust mechanisms to produce its own glucose (gluconeogenesis) from fat and protein stores. Furthermore, he points to studies showing that during extended fasts, the brain switches to using ketones for energy, making people feel completely normal even with very low blood glucose levels. While scientifically sound, many viewers report that their bodies do not adapt this smoothly, experiencing severe hypoglycemic symptoms without being on medication, which creates confusion and fear.
  • • Dr. Eric Berg DC: His model offers a practical solution to this transition problem. He recommends that improving insulin resistance involves 20-30% from a ketogenic diet and 60% from intermittent fasting, implying that the diet should be established first. One commenter perfectly intuits this solution in a question directed at Dr. Berg: "So should I just do keto breakfast, lunch, and dinner for a while, until my body adjusts, and then slowly introduce fasting?". This highlights Dr. Berg's approach as a foundational strategy: stabilize blood sugar with keto meals first to prevent the very hypoglycemic symptoms that derail fasting attempts.

Quick Summary (Do This Tonight)

Do not plan to skip breakfast tomorrow. Instead, prepare a savory, high-protein, high-fat meal (like eggs and avocado). Your immediate goal is to prevent a blood sugar crash by starting your day with stable fuel, which is the first step toward earning the ability to fast comfortably.

How to Do It

  1. Stop Fasting (Temporarily): For the next one to two weeks, forget about skipping meals. Focus on eating two or three consistent meals per day with no snacking in between. This removes the stress of fasting while your body adapts.
  2. Go Low-Carb/High-Fat: Make every meal rich in protein and healthy fats while keeping carbohydrates very low. This trains your body to stop expecting sugar for fuel and to start burning fat instead.
  3. Listen for New Signals: After a week or two, you should notice that you're no longer hungry between meals. The absence of hunger and cravings is the signal that your body is successfully fat-adapted and ready for the next step.
  4. Gently Introduce Fasting: Start by pushing your breakfast back by just one hour. If that feels comfortable, push it back another hour the next day. Gradually extend your fasting window until you reach your goal (e.g., 16 or 18 hours) without experiencing severe dizziness or shakiness.

Common Mistakes & Fixes

  • Mistake: Jumping into a 16+ hour fast while still eating a diet high in refined carbohydrates.
    Fix: Adapt to low-carb eating first. Give your body at least a week of consistent keto-style meals before you ask it to go without food for an extended period.
  • Mistake: Trying to "power through" severe hypoglycemic symptoms like extreme dizziness, disorientation, or panic.
    Fix: This is your body signaling it's not ready. Break your fast with a small, low-carb snack (e.g., a handful of nuts, an avocado, a piece of cheese) to stabilize. This is not a failure; it is a crucial part of calibrating your fasting window.
  • Mistake: Confusing electrolyte deficiency with hypoglycemia.
    Fix: Symptoms like headaches, weakness, and muscle cramps can also be caused by a lack of salt, potassium, and magnesium, which are flushed out during the initial phase of low-carb diets. Ensure you are taking electrolytes in your water during your fast.

Related Raw Comments

  • • "What if you get hypoglycemic by not eating?"
  • • "I have a question: I have a high cortisol and insule resistance. I tried keto but gained weight and also tried IF but my body started shaking around 11am. Help would be much appreciated!".
  • • "Last time on a 3 day fast, on the 3rd day I woke up with a 36 glucose reading… also had a fast heart beat and much anxiety… I broke the fast.".
  • • "Hey doc im newly type 2 diabetic... I have alot of hypos... Should i ignore hypos n let me body figure it out? Or should i eat as soo as i reach 5 or 4????? Im confused".

Quick Answers (FAQ)

1. What's the difference between normal hunger and hypoglycemia?

Normal hunger is a gradual feeling in your stomach that signals a need for food. Hypoglycemia is a sudden and severe systemic reaction that includes feeling faint, shaky, panicky, dizzy, weak, and disoriented. It feels much more urgent and alarming than simple hunger.

2. Is it dangerous to have low blood sugar if I'm not on medication?

According to Dr. Fung's explanation, your body should be able to manage its blood sugar and switch to ketones, making the number itself less of a concern. However, the symptoms themselves can be dangerous if they cause you to lose coordination or pass out. The goal is to adapt your diet so these symptoms no longer occur.

3. How long does it take to become "fat-adapted" and stop feeling shaky?

For most people, it takes one to two weeks of consistently eating a very low-carbohydrate, high-fat diet for the body to become efficient at burning fat and producing ketones for fuel, which stabilizes energy levels.

4. What should I eat if I feel a "low" coming on during a fast?

If you must break your fast, choose something with protein and fat, not carbohydrates. A handful of nuts, a spoonful of nut butter, or half an avocado will stabilize your blood sugar without causing a large insulin spike that perpetuates the cycle of crashes.

Bottom Line

Feeling shaky, dizzy, and weak during a fast is a sign of poor metabolic flexibility, not a personal failing or an indication that fasting is inherently wrong for you. It means your body, conditioned by years of frequent carbohydrate intake, has forgotten how to burn its own fat for fuel. The solution, as outlined by creators like Dr. Berg, is to prepare your body first. By adopting a ketogenic diet to stabilize blood sugar and become fat-adapted before you begin intermittent fasting, you can avoid the metabolic rollercoaster and smoothly transition into a state where fasting feels energizing, not frightening.

How this was generated This article compiles real audience questions and creator perspectives on shaky/dizzy symptoms during fasting, preserving viewer language for authenticity.

Medical Disclaimer The information provided is for general educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult your physician or other qualified health provider with questions about fasting, symptoms, diet changes, and medications. Never disregard professional advice because of something you read here.

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